Sexism Women And Women - 2525 Words

Sexism has retained its grip on the contemporary woman and man as with a force similar to those of the yesteryear. Its must be taken into consideration how much we have progressed as a society in regards to sexism. Prior to the 1970s women were perceived as wives and mothers. The second wave of feminism hit around this time which led to legislative change to reflect the societal values that were being born. With writes in this era like Anne Summers helping define the Australian woman’s place in society. By examining our stereotyping and helping women of the 1970s move forward and grow. However this growth I believe has stalled. With sexism remaining a dominant force. In the 1980s a record number of women entered the paid work force. Most of these jobs were in sales, clerical positions and services. These industries today continue to be dominated by women. These occupations are viewed to have the feminine requirements of subservience and compassion .To better understand why there hasn’t been a progression in these areas we must first understand ambivalent sexism. Peter Glick and Susan Fiske developed a theory of ambivalent sexism. This was to be a theoretical guide, which splits up into two sub components. First there is the component of â€Å"hostile sexism†. This is a reflection of the destructive stereotypes and evaluation about gender. Simplistically put people who fall into this category critique the effect that society has had on women. Secondly there is â€Å"benevolentShow MoreRelatedWomen : Women And Sexism2560 Words   |  11 Pages1A April 4, 2016 Women and Sexism in Politics Women first gained the right to vote on August 26, 1920 with the 19th amendment was approved, giving women full voting rights. Fortified by the constitutional victory in 1920, the handful of new women in Congress embarked on what would become a century-long journey to broaden women’s role in government. In the intervening years, the drive for more women’s rights encompassed the lives of the next generations of women. Even today, women are still fightingRead MoreSexism: Gender and Women1187 Words   |  5 Pageshuman civilization man has looked down on women. With the average role in a womans life is at home mom. But it was not till recently that, that role was look down on. Not all civilizations were treated women with poor conditions. In many ancient civilizations women were basically equal to men besides in Rome, women could not have political power. In Egypt women were equal to men in all ways under the law and could become pharaohs both civilizations treated women better than the world does now in theRead MoreSexism And Objectification Of Women1556 Words   |  7 Pagesthe nation today is plagued with many a social injustice, one that continues to boggle my mind is that misogyny and the objectification of women is somehow still present. Barely 60 years ago (yes, your own grandmother probably was a victim of this overt sexism), gender bias was a completely acceptable, and often encouraged office practice. While this sort of sexism is not as prevalent in today’s work environment, it is important to remember that young men at work in the 1960’s who experienced and practicedRead MoreSexism And Its Effects On Women1736 Words   |  7 PagesFrom the beginning of time, sexism has always been the prominent barrier between both sexes. Men always having the upper way while women were treated less equally. According to Dictionary.com, sexism is discrimination or devaluation based on a person s sex or gender, as in restricted job opportun ities, especially such discrimination directed against women. People see this in movies, books, and even in school. Young and mature females have never been given the opportunities that men are given becauseRead MoreSexism Between Men And Women892 Words   |  4 Pagessociety there is a hedge problem with sexism between men and women, especial socially. Women are more social discriminated against then men, you can see this in the media, in a work environment, or even as something simple as just being in a public space. Throughout history there has been this idea of what a women should be or act like. One saying that goes Sugar and spice and everything nice, that’s what little girls are made of. This giving the idea that women are supposed to act sweet and daintyRead MoreSexism : Gender And The Oppression Of Women1376 Words   |  6 PagesAaron Winkes Professor Brown English 1010 18 October 2016 Sexism In Modern Television We live in an ever-changing world, but many things have stayed the same. Just as racism still exists in various ways today, sexism, ageism, and many other forms of discrimination and injustices persist around us. All of the issues mentioned are found throughout many aspects of society, and they are still reflected in the media and television. Television shows such as â€Å"Family Guy† are a prime example of this withRead MoreSexism And Discrimination Against Women2482 Words   |  10 PagesRatified into law in 1920, the 19th amendment guaranteed that women now had the right to to vote in elections. This began a long journey for women to treated and recognized as equal to men. That journey is far from over. Sexism is the unfair treatment of a person or people based solely on their gender and is mostly seen against women. In the United States, it is generally believed that as a nation, equality is a fundamental right and is given freely to all who live here. People are treated fairlyRead MoreSexism And Women s Rights1751 Words   |  8 PagesSexism has been a problem in America for a long time. If a person compares a man to a woman, the man takes it in a negative way. From kids to adults, women get unfair treatment all the time. The privileges women get are almost always inferior to the privileges men get (Forbes). Feminists have stood up for themselves since the 19th century (Greene, Busse, and Haynes). Feminists are women who stand up for their rights and equality. Although women’s rights have gotten better, there are still many disadvantagesRead MoreTrolls, Sexism And Women Online1425 Words   |  6 PagesWhile doing the presentation on the topic of trolls, sexism and women online, there are few learning outcomes that are clearly being drawn. For this piece I will be exploring the example that used in the presentation. I will begin with acts in the example and finished with discussing are there and moral conflict between two sides of the voice . The example we used in the presentation is Lushsux who is a boundary-pushing street artist drew Hillary Clinton wearing swimsuit with stars-and-stripes printRead MoreSexism Against Women During The Workplace1982 Words   |  8 PagesSexism against women in the workplace is still common, particularly in managerial positions, which creates glass ceilings for women who can do as good or better job as their male counterparts. It is a sad fact that sexism still exists in the twenty-first century. What is the glass ceiling you may ask? The glass ceiling is (Bell, Mclaughlin, Sequeira, 2002) as â€Å"the invisible or artificial barriers that prevent women (and people of colour) from advancing past a certain level† (Federal Glass Ceiling

Questions On The Philosophy Of Metaphysics - 1372 Words

Edina Pepic Metaphysics 04-04-15 Midterm 1. What is the project of metaphysics? How did the early Greek Philosophers develop the issue? What were their enduring contributions, the diversity of their responses and the abiding issues that will engage the subsequent tradition? The project of Metaphysics is the study of existence; Metaphysics purpose is to answer, â€Å"What is reality.† Metaphysics reviews everything in the world that exists, although Metaphysics is a small part of Philosophy it is very important and is considered the base of Philosophy. The reason the project of Metaphysics is important is because the simple question what is for real has helped shape our world and allowed us to grow and develop overtime. Metaphysics is to speak about being and think about existence in general, general characteristics of being, and why there is something rather than nothing. The early Greek Philosophers developed the issue of asking, â€Å"what is† by answering the question of â€Å"what is the essence of being.† The philosophers did not all agree on what the essence of being is and each had their own opinion on the matter. Thales believed that the essence is being is water; Anaximander believed it was matter, Xenophanes believed it w as the earth, and Heraclites believed it was fire, Democritus believed it was atoms and the void. Pythagoras believed that reality was numbers and geometric form for being real because they are in your mind, and Parmenides believed that â€Å"which is, andShow MoreRelatedEducators Struggle with Philosophy1075 Words   |  4 Pageswe all struggle with philosophy and where to go from there once we decide what our set of beliefs are. Once we put our philosophy in place, we then struggle with changing our philosophy. I believe that philosophies can be always changing any given situation and in order for growth as an educator we have to be aware to the situations that can change our philosophy, as well as being true to our core beliefs. However, in order for this to happen we must understand what philosophy is, and what it is notRead MoreEssay on My Philosophy of Education1206 Words   |  5 Pageswe all struggle with philosophy and where to go from there once we decide what our set of beliefs are. Once we put our philosophy in place, we then struggle with changing our philosophy. I believe that philosophies can be always changing any given situation and in order for growth as an educator we have to be aware of the situations that can change our philosophy, as well as being true to our core beliefs. However, in order for this to happen we must understand what philosophy is, and what it is notRead MoreExplanations of the Branches of Philosophy1358 Words   |  6 PagesExplanations of the Branches of Philosophy Jacqueline T. Ashley April 3, 2016 AIU Online Professor Ian McDougall Explanations of the Branches of Philosophy Philosophy is the study of the primary essence of knowledge, reality, and existence, mainly when viewed as an educational regimen. Philosophy includes an approach of questions and answers among a couple of individuals; this approach is referred to as a dialogue. In a dialogue, an individual is searching for a reasonable view and comprehensionRead MorePhilosophy Matrix Metaphysics, Moral, Social, Political Paper596 Words   |  3 PagesPhilosophy Matrix Metaphysics, Moral, Social, Political Paper Metaphysics, Morals, Social, and the Political philosophys are four major philosophical areas of inquiry. Learning about the historical development of each school of thought, who the main contributors were, and what the primary issues are in each field. Increases the knowledge and understanding of the culture and its philosophy. Study of Existence Metaphysics is the focus of the nature of existence, reality, and who we are. MetaphysicsRead MorePhilosophy : The Philosophical Study Of Human Values, Epistemology, And Metaphysics1069 Words   |  5 Pagesthought that philosophy was strictly the study of space and abstract ideas that I never really gave any attention to. Now at the end of the semester I can say that not only have I realized how wrong my original opinion of philosophy was, but I also learned that the more philosophy I can study, the better I will be able to make decisions in my life. Philosophy can be broken down into three branches: Axiology, Epistemology, and Metaphysics. These branches each have their own questions and perspectivesRead MoreThe Major Divisions Of Philosophy860 Words   |  4 Pagesdivisions of philosophy would be Metaphysics. According to Merriam-Webster online dictionary Metaphysics simply defined is â€Å"the part of philosophy that is concerned with the basic causes and nature of things.â €  The full definition given is â€Å"a division of philosophy that is concerned with the fundamental nature of reality and being and that includes ontology, cosmology, and often epistemology.† According to John Phillips, in his book Exploring the Gospel of John, Aristotle used Metaphysics to referRead MoreImportance And Importance Of Philosophy1179 Words   |  5 PagesSarah Smith Philosophy 102 Dan Synnesvedt 18 September 2017 What is Philosophy? Philosophy is the study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, especially when considered as an academic discipline(Webster.) The value theory or value system is the system that is used in order to determine how one determines the importance of things, ideas and people. Philosophy can be a hard term or subject to fully grasp, while in actuality the word directly translated from Greek is loveRead MoreBook Report on Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals by Kant599 Words   |  3 Pagesof the Metaphysic of Morals by Kant Kant states (38,) act as if the maxim of thy action were to become by thy will a universal law of nature. This categorical imperative forms the basis of his book, Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals. Though at times his writing is confusing Kant lays out his logic as to what a categorical imperative is. Kant divides the book into three sections. The first explains the transition from everyday moral beliefs to the philosophy of thoseRead More1.In Your Own Words, Define The Term â€Å"Metaphysics† As Used1161 Words   |  5 Pages In your own words, define the term â€Å"metaphysics† as used in the discipline of philosophy. Use examples from your reading of the textbook to illustrate at least two options in metaphysics. My definition of Metaphysics: Philosophy is not something that can be explained so easily. It is something complex and with several sides. One of those parts of philosophy is known as metaphysics. Coincidently, metaphysics is known to be the base of philosophy. Metaphysics is the study of reality. MetaphysiciansRead MoreWhat I Learned in Philosophy Class1540 Words   |  6 Pageswith a quick story. Going into this semester, I knew absolutely nothing about philosophy, and I thought that with this class being a Gen Ed, that it was going to be a cakewalk on my way to just getting it out of the way. I quickly learned how wrong that my mind frame going into the class, as it was quickly finding itself digging me a deep hole to crawl into, grade wise. I never realized how deep the roots of philosophy ran, from government to art. This class has opened my eyes to the world around

Marketing and Market Research Free Essays

Faculty of Academic StudiesSchool of Business and Professional BTEC Level 3 in Business – 90 Credit Diploma (QCF) Unit 3 Introduction to Marketing Assignment 1 Scenario You work for a professional organisation for marketers. One of the activities that the organisation undertakes is to evaluate the marketing activities of different companies and produce a list of ‘A’-classed marketers. You are asked to carry out research into two possible contenders for inclusion on the list. We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing and Market Research or any similar topic only for you Order Now You need to complete the following tasks as part of your research project. Task 1 Describe how marketing techniques such as branding and relationshipmarketing are used to market products in two organisations. You need to choose one product or service from each organisation to undertake the task. (P1) 2Compare, discussing the similarities and differences, the marketing techniques described in Task 1 used for the product or service chosen in each organisation. (M1) 3Evaluate the effectiveness of the use of techniques in marketing products or services in one of your selected organisations. You need to judge the effectiveness by weighing up the pros and cons of the techniques used. D1) 4Describe the constraints and limitations under which marketers operate, making use of examples to explain your points. (P2) Task 2 Choose one of your selected organisations and investigate its use of market research. You need to complete the following tasks as part of the continuation of your research pr oject. 1. Describe how your selected organisation or any other organisation uses market research to contribute to its development plans. (P3) 2. Explain the limitations of the market research used to contribute to the development of your selected organisation’s marketing plans. (M2) 3. Make three justified recommendations for improving the validity of the marketing research used to contribute to the development of your selected organisation’s marketing plans. (D2) 4. The results of a questionnaire given to 200 customers of a local fresh sandwich bar to find out about the current range of sandwiches on offer and the standard of service included findings that: †¢ 75% want more children’s sandwiches †¢ 82% want the shop to open longer †¢ 65% said that the staff were unfriendly †¢ 50% said that the contents of the sandwiches should be fresher †¢ 80% said they would prefer more wraps. Use the results of this market research to produce part of the marketing plan in terms of objectives to be set. (P4) Task 3 Explain how and why groups of customers are targeted for selected products. Select six different groups for products or services of your choice for example, Saga holidays for the over 50s. At least two of your choices must be from the Business-to-business market; remainder can be from the consumer market. Describe the customer profile for each of the six target groups and then explain how and why these groups are targeted. (P5) Task 4 Choose one of your selected organisations and investigate its use of market research. You need to complete the following tasks as part of the continuation of your research project. 1. Develop a coherent marketing mix for a new product or service. (P6) 2. Develop a coherent marketing mix that is targeted at a defined group of potential customers. (M3) Grading tips: Pass Grade P1 – Make sure you understand the various techniques that are listed in the content section of the specification. Try to find out if the companies you choose use any of these techniques. P2 – Try to find examples of where these laws have been contravened (broken to any degree). Useful websites are those belonging to Trading Standards and the Advertising Standards Authority. P3 – Remember that market research covers a wide area and you can include everything the business does to collect information about its marketplace. P4 – You need to demonstrate that you can apply the results of market research to marketing plans. The statistics are telling certain information that could result in objectives being formulated. P5 -Make sure that you understand the main bases for segmentation. The better a business can describe its target market, the better chance there will be of success. P6 – Make sure you understand what the elements are of the marketing mix, and how these can be altered to service the targeted market. Merit Grade M1 – For this task you need to find out the similarities and differences that exist between these techniques and discuss these in relation to the two products. Try to stay focused on answering the question and do not end up writing all you know about the techniques. M2 -You need to understand that the various laws and codes of practice are there predominantly for the protection of the consumer. Try to imagine what it would be like if there were no laws to protect the consumer – this may make it easier for you to answer the task. M3 – Look at the marketing mixes of various products. You may like to research this on the Internet and see how some successful products are managed in terms of their marketing mixes. This research should help you in developing a marketing mix for a selected product. Distinction Grade D1 -Evaluation is about considering in detail the advantages and disadvantages of something, and coming to conclusions as a result of this analysis. All the techniques can be criticised concerning their usefulness. Find out what these are and then make judgements about the effectiveness of the techniques used. D2 -You need to know that it is important to try to make your market research as valid as possible. This could mean making the sample of sufficient size or making sure that questionnaire answers are not ambiguous, as that could lead to misleading results. How to cite Marketing and Market Research, Essays

Photography View from the Tent at Pyramid Lake Essay Example For Students

Photography View from the Tent at Pyramid Lake Essay Mark Kletts September 2000 photograph titled View from the Tent at Pyramid Lake is a 2329 3/16 inch photo taken in the linear perspective. In the foreground, we see the inside of the tent where a campers outstretched legs lay upon a mat next to a few supplies. The foreground also displays the walls of the tent on the left and right sides of the image, somewhat of a negative space, with a triangular opening in the center. This opening is filled with the landscape of the lake which occupies the middle ground of the photo. It shows a sandy beach right outside the tent just past the campers toes, still water slightly beyond the beach and the rocky pyramid across the lake. The background is a distant horizon line showing a mountainous Nevada landscape. When observing this photo words such as serene, peaceful, and relaxed come to mind as the person lays inside the tent observing the beautiful nature scene surrounding them. The subject and central focus of this photograph is clearly the landscape of Pyramid Lake. We will write a custom essay on Photography View from the Tent at Pyramid Lake specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We can see the pyramid for which the lake is named centered and almost framed by the edges of the tent, where the lines seem to parallel the edges of the pyramid. This framing gives a strong composition allowing the geometry of nature to be exaggerated and fully emphasized. This pyramid is surrounded by the light blue skies and water creating a beautiful image for the viewer from the inside of the tent. The light gently touching the top of the pyramid gives the photo another element of beauty as the sun illuminates it ever so softly. There is a great amount of depth to this photo created through the use of a pseudo negative space, being the tent walls, along with the mountains in the horizon laid just behind the pyramid. While the photo is not exactly vibrant and exciting, it conveys a beautiful image of a natural setting. The colors in the photo are not intensely saturated rather they are somewhat muted. The most prominent color in this photo is a greyish brown: the sand, the pyramid, and the walls of the tent. Also there are subtle tints of blues, the water and the sky, and a few shades of yellows for highlighting. The color scheme is very simplistic and natural filled with earth tones. This photo has relatively low contrast, the shadows cover most of the photo with the exception of the top of the pyramid where there is a highlight. These value differences imply a setting or rising sun off to the left of the image frame. The person in this artwork would seem to be a free spirit, someone who is comfortable in nature and relaxed. I arrived at this conclusion because of the way he casually lays in the tent gazing upon the lake. His feet are furthest from the camera and crossed in a way that look like he is kicked back and taking in the view. The photographer, geologist Mark Klett, is well known for his Western landscape photographs that speak of the passage of time and its impact on nature. Pyramid Lake, located in Nevada near Lake Tahoe, has a vast history being the remnants of one of North Americas largest lakes during the most recent ice age. Klett has a collection called Third View. In this series, historical landscapes are rephotographed throughout time, Pyramid Lake being one of these landscapes. On the website there are 3 photos of the lake (taken in 1867, 1979 and 2000) that clearly show the deterioration of this lake with the water levels drastically decreasing and becoming more of a barren rocky place. Klett likes to remain aware of the observers participation in the environment, which is why we see the campers legs in the photo. This serves to remind us of our impact on the land and nature around us. .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d , .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d .postImageUrl , .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d , .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d:hover , .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d:visited , .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d:active { border:0!important; } .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d:active , .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u65077bc91fd4a437151559265fa2005d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Greasy Lake Essay SymbolismI believe that Klett is trying to convey the profound effect we have had on the changes that have occurred at this lake throughout time, what was once the deepest part of a vast lake is now a small reminder of what was once there. If I could speak to Klett, I would be curious to know if this photo was planned or just spur of the moment beauty. To me, it seems as if he had been photographing for his Third View collection, also done in 2000, and just snapped this particular photo while laying down after a days work. Beyond this piece, I would be very curious about what inspired him to do all of the rephotographing. It intrigued me that he goes back and recreated old landscape photographs down to the specific camera angles, this seems like a very unique and interesting technique that gives a lot more value to these older and newer photographs by providing the comparisons. In the early 2000s when this photograph was taken, there was a social push towards going green ? and considering our effects as a society on our planet and the nature around us, commonly known as our carbon footprint. After years of industrialization and growth, we as a society took a step back and started to realize how immensely our actions change and effect our planet. This is exactly what is meant by View from the Tent on Pyramid Lake. The camper in the photo is sitting back and observing and appreciating the natural landscape. But beyond appreciation we must be aware of preservation, upon discovery about the lakes history we can clearly distinguish how we have affected this specific place through time. The photo View from the Tent at Pyramid Lake conveys a strong message about the interaction between humans and nature. Through the use of a linear perspective in combination with other techniques, such as photographic composition and utilization of depth, the photo gives a dynamic yet simplistically beautiful depiction of Pyramid Lake. The implication of our role in nature is evident and clear by the context in which the photo was taken. We gain not only a great feeling from gazing upon this photo, but we are given some food for thought to take with us. Works Cited Center for Creative Photography.   Mark Klett. University of Arizona, n.d. Web. 04 Mar. 2014. Longmire, Stephen. MARK KLETT: Mark Klett, Photography, and the Reinvention of Landscape   (2001).   Since 2008 AMERICAN SUBURB X Art Photography and Culture That Matters. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Mar. 2014.  . Pace/MacGill Gallery | Details Page for Individual Art Works.   Pace/MacGill Gallery | Details Page for Individual Art Works. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Mar. 2014. Poon, Johnny. Third View Rephotographs Navigation Map.   Third View Rephotographs Navigation Map. Anderson Ranch Arts Center, n.d. Web. 04 Mar. 2014.

Animal Experimentation Essays - Animal Testing, Animal Rights

Animal Experimentation Annually, millions of animals suffer and die in painful tests in order to determine the safety of cosmetics. Substances like eye shadow and soap are tested on rabbits, guinea pigs, rats, dogs, and many other animals, despite the fact that the test results do not help prevent or treat human illness or injury. Cosmetics are not required to be experimented on animals, and since non-animal alternatives exist, it's difficult to understand why some companies still choose to conduct these brutal and unnecessary tests. Cosmetic companies murder millions of animals every year just to put a few more dollars into their pockets. The companies who perform these tests claim that they establish the safety of both the products and their components. However, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which regulates cosmetic products, does not require animal testing in any way, shape, or form. Some of the tests used on animals are eye, toxicity, and skin irritant tests. In eye irritant tests, a liquid, flake, granule, or powdered material is placed directly into the eyes of rabbits. The animals are often immobilized in cages from which only their heads may show. They do not receive anesthesia during the tests. After placing the irritants into the rabbits' eyes, scientists record the damage to the eye tissue at specific intervals over a period of seventy-two hours. The tests sometimes can last anywhere from seven, up to eighteen days. Side effects from these experiments include swollen eyelids, ulceration, bleeding, swollen irises, massive deterioration, and blindness. During the tests, rabbits' eyelids are usually held open with clips. Many animals break their necks while restrained, attempting to escape. Toxicity tests, otherwise known as lethal dose or poisoning tests, record the amount of a material that will kill a percentage, sometimes even up to one-hundred percent, of a group of lab animals. In these tests, a liquid is forced into the animals stomach linings, and through holes slit in their throats. Scientists observe the animals' reactions which may be convulsions, severe asthma attacks, malnutrition, rashes, boils, and bleeding from facial features. This test was developed in 1927 and the testing continues until at least fifty percent of the animals die. Like eye irritant tests, lethal dose tests are unreliable and have too many variables to have an accurate result. Alternatives to cosmetic testing are far less expensive and more accurate. Animals obviously have different biological systems than humans, and therefore the tests cannot be as accurate as the current tests of modern day science. Some animal-free alternatives are cell and tissue cultures, corneas from eye banks, and sophisticated computer and mathematical models. Companies may also calculate a formula using ingredients already proven safe by the FDA. Most cruelty-free companies use a combination of many methods to ensure the safety of a product. Lobbying by animal welfare groups has resulted in federal, state, and local legislation severely restricting animal experimentation. Under the U.S. Animal Welfare Act, all animals used in biomedical research must be bought from vendors licensed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The USDA inspects laboratories where animals are used and enforces federal laws regarding treatment and care of the animals. Scientists have also taken action to prevent the abuse of the animals, in part because abused animals may not result in reliable data. The American Physiological Society, the National Institutes of Health, and many other organizations have joined together in order to lay down guidelines and rules for the use and treatment of experimental animals. Currently, there are also many universities with animal welfare committees. In a national survey conducted by the American Medical Association, seventy-five percent of Americans are against using animals in cosmetic testing. Hundreds of companies have responded by switching to cruelty-free test methods. To help put an end to animal testing, people can stop buying products that were tested on animals, call or write to these companies, or write to your congressional representative about the alternatives that currently exist.

Should Historic Buidings be Destroyed

Should Historic Buidings be Destroyed Free Online Research Papers The issue of whether to preserve, or destroy historic buildings is complex. Many feel that it is most important for a society to stay current, even if that comes at the expense of destroying historic landmarks. Others feel that history is not something you can rebuild once a building is destroyed, and that we must preserve or physical history at all costs. I feel that it is most important to preserve historic landmarks, and that there are many ways that the desire for modernization and for preserving historic landmarks can coexist. Historic buildings represent the life and culture of a society. They are records, and memories of times past. Historic buildings allow people to feel connected to a time past, and serve a valuable tool in teaching about history. When we have historic buildings to visit, we can teach our children about the history of an area, thus connecting future generations to their past. Historic buildings cannot be replaced. We can build replicas, but we cannot replace a historic building once it has been torn down. When such buildings give us a connection to our past and where we came from, it is tragic to destroy such relics. Memories can exist without buildings, but fade away even further when there is no physical reminder. And when there is no physical reminder, we have nothing for future generations to see. It is also tragic to destroy historic relics when old historic buildings can serve two purposes at once. There are probably a number of instances where historic buildings are altered slightly to serve modern purposes. An old run down theatre could be fixed up to look like it used to, but the seating could be changed to be more comfortable to people. There are a number of other examples of how old historic buildings could be altered to provide both modern and historic purposes. There are a number of reasons that preserving history is more important than becoming more modern. Historic buildings are a reminder of where we came from, which in itself is very valuable. They provide culture and a sense of connection to times that have passed. Once a historic building is torn down, we no longer have that link to the past. Such an outcome is unnecessary, especially considering that there may be acceptable compromises that involve slightly altering existing structures to accommodate for modern purposes. Research Papers on Should Historic Buidings be DestroyedPersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows EssayCanaanite Influence on the Early Israelite ReligionGenetic EngineeringTwilight of the UAWCapital PunishmentBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm XInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesRiordan Manufacturing Production PlanQuebec and Canada

Poor Nations Are Poor Because the First World Is Rich Essay

Poor Nations Are Poor Because the First World Is Rich - Essay Example Examples of such countries that have undergone such natural disasters include Haiti and Indonesia. On July 6th and 7th Hurricane Dennis touched the south-east coast of Haiti causing devastating damage that cost about $4 billion USD. For a country like Haiti that was a big economic blow. However, it is the poor countries who allow the exploitation to take place. Consequently, they re partly to blame. However, exploitation of the poor countries contribute to their impoverished states. Another contributing factor is the issue of slavery. Although slavery was abolished more than a hundred and forty years ago, most of the third world countries have been and still are on the receiving end of this practice. While rich first world countries spent most of their time acquiring wealth and building their superior economies, most of the poor nation's citizens had not gained their freedom. Africa for example has some of the poorest and youngest nations in the world with most of their early years s pent being ruled by their colonial masters, most of which are the first world countries (Myers, 2004). In the present day there is also the emergence of human trafficking. Human trafficking is a practice whereby an individual is tricked or coerced into forced labor. The person is then used as a sex slave or for labor. Most victims of human trafficking come from third world countries and are often poor, gullible and uneducated. This continual loss of people through slavery and human trafficking has an adverse effect on the growth of these third world countries (Starr, 2003). However, slavery was facilitated by the natives of the poor countries. Consequently, the blame cannot be squarely put on the developed countries alone. However, this vice continues to contribute to the state of... This paper approves that while rich first world countries spent most of their time acquiring wealth and building their superior economies, most of the poor nation's citizens had not gained their freedom. Africa for example has some of the poorest and youngest nations in the world with most of their early years spent being ruled by their colonial masters, most of which are the first world countries. In the present day there is also the emergence of human trafficking. Human trafficking is a practice whereby an individual is tricked or coerced into forced labor. The person is then used as a sex slave or for labor. Most victims of human trafficking come from third world countries and are often poor, gullible and uneducated. This paper makes a conclusion that first world countries have been the main set back as far as a development is concerned in the third world nation. Some measures have been put in place to ensure industrialization in the developed world does not limit developing nation’s capacities. For instance, environmental international laws require that each country should not exceed a certain amount or rate of polluting gases to the atmosphere. Developed countries should unite so they operate as a single block, as experienced in Europe and United Kingdom. Such unity will enable improved international trade between the countries, other than depending on export and import trade with Western, developed nations. Such unity is also likely to improve their currency strengths.

Contextualization of the Archaeology of Qumran and the Dead Sea Essay

Contextualization of the Archaeology of Qumran and the Dead Sea Scrolls - Essay Example In the aftermath of de Vaux’s excavations in the 1950’s up until the mid 1980’s, it has been commonly assumed that the Dead Sea Scrolls discovered in the nearby caves constituted the library of a Jewish sectarian community (most probably of the Essene sect that lived at Qumran). However, despite such apparent consensus, we ought not to narrowly focus our interpretation of the Scrolls, its authors (for which most scholars seem to agree are the Essenes) and the Qumran site itself when it comes to a proper analysis of contextualizing all three. In light of recent scholarship, the traditional sectarian explanation of Qumran combined with a more nuanced approach may possibly reveal that the site had at least a dual purpose beyond that of a certain sectarian settlement and more specifically was a place for the development of communal activities, including the production or manufacture of pottery. Moreover, could it have been possible that the Essenes employed non-Essen es to do certain functions? To be certain, it has long been argued since de Vaux’s excavation reports, that when placed in a proper historical and archaeological context, the caves, the scrolls and the ruins are altogether interconnected.To shed some historical perspective, according to Davies, Brooke and Callaway, the basis for this interconnectivity was originally the texts themselves found in Cave 1 and their later interpretation by de Vaux’s team of excavators, the members of the Cave 4 editorial team and most other scholars

Pick 5 characteristic or stereotypes about Germans that you hold to be Essay

Pick 5 characteristic or stereotypes about Germans that you hold to be true and admire to what extent are they opposite or comparable to American value - Essay Example They do not like to be interrupted once work has started and able to combine contradictory demands of efficiency and quality (Tomalin 18). Germans are very assertive in the sense they take pride in themselves and also regard themselves highly. They have high self-esteem and can communicate very well because they of their assertiveness. Another German trait is efficiency, sometimes brought to the extremes people often term it as cold efficiency or ruthless efficiency to the point of disregarding other peoples feelings as long as the job gets done. They want nothing to get in their way. Germans are also very rational, using logic and reason to pursue and justify their ends. This trait is often brought to extremes also to the point of becoming almost mechanical and it could be used to justify some wrong ends or objectives through twisted logic. Assertiveness and efficiency are two traits which are comparable to American values. On the other hand, I find orderliness and rationalism to be the exact opposites. Americans are fond of doing things they like such as living in a disorderly dorm room or starting several jobs at once. Americans are not so guilt-ridden with angst like the Germans with

Importance Of Palliative Care Nursing Essay

Importance Of Palliative Care Nursing Essay Palliative care improves quality of life of patient and families who face life threatening disease, by provide pain and symptom relief, spiritual, psychosocial support to diagnosis to end of life, In most of world, majority of cancer patient are in advances stages of cancer when first seen by medical professional. For them, only factual treatment option is pain relief and palliative care. Effective approaches to palliative care are available to improve quality of life for cancer patient. Cancer pain release is diffusion of the world health organization global communication program for improve cancer pain control and palliative and supportive care (World Health Organization, 2011). Lung cancer is a disease which consists of uncontrolled cell growth in tissues of the lung. This growth may lead to metastasis, which is the invasion of adjacent tissue and infiltration beyond the lungs. The vast majority of primary lung cancers are carcinomas of the lung, derived from epithelial cells. Lun g cancer, the most common cause of cancer-related death in men and women, is responsible for 1.3 million deaths worldwide annually, as of 2004.The most common symptoms are shortness of breath (WIKIPEDIA,2011). Which nursing problem does lennart have? Pain and Irritation upon draining of tubes. Nausea and diarrhea. Loss of energy. Loss of appetite. Eelevated blood pressure How would you prioritize his problem? Diarrhea Pain and irritation upon draining tube Loss of appetite Nausea Loss of energy Eelevated blood pressure NURSING CARE PLAN Assessment: Objective data: he has an elevated blood pressure and diabetes. Subjective data: diarrhea. Nausea, pain. Take medical history. Patient complained of abdominal pain, bowel movement cramping. Increased frequency of stool, increased frequency of bowel sounds loose, liquid stools, diarrhea. Assess onset and patterns of diarrhea Assess and identify individual stress factors and coping behaviors. Assist thorough diagnosis including neurologic and psycho logic Assess patients attitude toward pain. .Discuss with patient, family and other medical team the treatment and medical Diagnosis: diarrhea, pain, nausea related to lung cancer. Intervention: Observe and record frequency, characteristic, amount, time of day, and precipitating factors related to occurrence of diarrhea Observe pain associated with episodes Observe nausea and vomiting. Every day make blood test for diabetes and give medication and give diabetes food. Give treatment to hypertension and cheek blood pressure and give low salt food advice patient make exercises every day. Auscultate abdomen for presence, location, and characteristic of bowel sounds observe for associated factors such as fever / chills, abdominal pain / cramping .Determine diet and nutritional status. Review drug intake. Determine recent exposure to different / foreign environment, change in drinking water, food intake and illness of other. Note concurrent illnesses, treatment, food and drug allergic, lactose intravenous and therapy side effects. Eliminate: relaxation techniques to decrease stress / anxiety. Provide for changes in dietary intake to avoid diarrhea. Limit caffeine and high fiber foods, avoid milk and dairy products. Recommended change in drug therapy as appropriate (eg. Antacid) Assess baseline hydration, note postural hypotension, tachycardia, skin cracks, and condition of mucous membranes. Review laboratory work. Administer drugs as indicated to decrease gastrointestinal motility and minimize fluid losses. Administer IVF as indicated. Maintain skin integrity (ointment skin as needed) .Promote returns to normal bowel functioning: Increase oral fluid intake and return to normal diet with assist from his family members. Give medication as ordered, for example to decrease motility and to absorb water and explain that to the patient and to his family. Patient maintains normal bowel function with good hydration. Understanding of causative factors and rationale for treatment regimen .Demonstrates appropriate behavior to assist with resolution of causative factors like proper food preparation or avoidance of irritating. Verbalization of pain upon draining of tube Distraction behavior (moaning, crying, pacing, seeking out other people or activities, restlessness .Autonomic responses like diaphoresis , blood pressure and pulse changes . Papillary dilatation increased or decreased respiratory rate. Pain, Alleviate patient from pain, Provide comfort while draining of tube Explain procedure to the patient and family and when it hurt to reduce concern of the unknown .Nursing priority: assess etiology / precipitating and c ontributory factor. Determine possible pathophiysiologic / psycho logic causes of pain eg( inflammation , thrombosis ,grief ,fear and anxiety ) Nursing priority: evaluate patientà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s response to pain. Observe patients walk, how patient holds body, sits ,facial expression ,cool finger tips / toes , which can mean constricted useless . Determine pain characteristics; dull, throbbing, constant , sharp ,intermittent Assess for referred pain. Monitor vital signs as usually it increase in acute pain, Review patients previous experience with pain. Nursing priority assist patient to explore methods for alleviation and control of pain: Instruct patient to report pain as soon as it begins ,encourage verbalization of feelings about the pain ,provide quiet environment , calm , activities . provide comfort measures ( eg. Back rub , change of position , use of heat or cold if indicated ) and encourage his family to do it .encourage relaxation exercise with the use of individualized tapes ( eg. Music and instructional ) .encourage to use diversirnal activities ( eg, TV ,radio and socialization ) ,assist in treatment of the cause of pain and evaluate effectiveness .encourage rest to prevent fatigue ,identify ways of avoiding or minimizing pain ,review ways to lessen pain ,discuss with significant others ways in which they can assist patient and can reduce precipitating factors that may cause or increase pain . Evaluation: Patient reports that he is relieved from pain. He follows prescribed pharmacologic regimen. Verbalizes methods that provide relief . Demonstrate use of relaxation skills and dimensional activities. Conclusion: Cancer patient has severe pain the nurse should be observer this pain and give medicine and attention to case of spiritual psychical through palliative care. Cancer patient need to support from teamwork and family is the source of light and hope of the patient, I think support depend on family. Teamwork is foundation palliative care and everywhere cooperative teamwork will outcome become high for palliative care. Communication is contact the most powerful factor in palliative care causes it is a point of communication between teamwork and family and between patient, teamwork, good communication is the secret success palliative care.

Problems with Iran :: Iran Economics Allies History Essays

Problems with Iran Iran is a country located in the Middle East. The main source of income for the country is oil, the one object that had greatly influenced its history. Iran's present government is run as an Islamic Republic. A president, cabinet, judicial branch, and Majilesor or legislative branch, makes up the governmental positions. A revolution that overthrew the monarch, which was set in 1930, lasted over 15 years. Crane Brinton's book, An Anatomy of a Revolution, explains set of four steps a country experiences when a revolution occurs. Symptoms, rising fever, crisis, and convalescence are the steps that occur. The Iranian Revolution followed the four steps in Crane Brinton's theory, symptoms, rising fever, crisis, and convalescence occurred. Numerous symptoms led to the crumbling downfall of Reza Shah Pahlavi, ruler of Iran until 1978. One of these symptoms is rising expectations which can be seen during the 1960's and 70's. The rich Shah cleared the way for the land reform law, enacted in 1962. The land minority had to give up its land to the government, and among those stripped of land, were the Shi'ah Muslims. Iran's power structure was radically changed in a program termed the "White Revolution". On January 26, 1963, the White Revolution was endorsed by the nation. By 1971, when land distribution ended, about 2,500,000 families of the farm population benefited from the reforms. From 1960-72 the percentage of owner occupied farmland in Iran rose from 26 to 78 percent. Per capita income rose from $176 in 1960 to $2,500 in 1978. From 1970-77 the gross national product was reported to increase to an annual rate of 7.8% ("Iran" 896). As a result of this thriving economy, the income gap rapidly widened. Exclusive homes, extravagant restaurants, and night clubs and streets loaded with expensive automobiles served as daily reminders of a growing income spread. This created a perfect environment for many conflicts to arise between the classes. Iran's elite class consisted of wealthy land owners, intelligencia, military leaders, politicians, and diplomats. The Elite continued to support the monarchy and the Shah. The peasants were victim of unfulfilled political expectations, surveillance by the secret police, and the severe social and economic problems that resulted from modernization. The middle class favored socialism over capitalism, because capitalism in their view supported the elite, and does not benefit the lower classes. The middle class was the most changeable element in the group, because they enjoyed some of the privileges of the elite, which they would like to protect. At the same time, they believed that they had been cheated by the elite out of their share of the industrialization wealth (Orwin 43).

By Using the Structural Functionalist Approach Essay

Rule by the people is what a democracy is made of, this might be achieved by having the party in power elected into office into office by the majority, the term democracy and the practice itself is diverse in each country but it has similar features which characterize all forms. This essay explains the impact or contributions of political parties in a Liberal Democracy using the Structural functionalist Approach. It will also converse the important roles that these political parties play in every political structure, specifically in Zambia. To start with, it will explain what the terms Liberal, Liberal Democracy and Political Parties are; it will also explain the Structural functionalist Approach. Thereafter, the works and critiques of having Political parties will later be discussed. According to Emerson (1920), Liberal is that mind or attitude which wills to understand and respect other people`s behavior, opinions it implies vigorous convictions, tolerance for the opinions of others and a persistent desire for sound progress, Democracy is Rule by the people, especially as a form of government; either directly, as in Ancient Greece, or through elected representatives as in many modern societies (representative democracy). Franà §ois (1998). Therefore Liberal Democracy refers to a broad array of related ideas and theories of government that consider individual liberty to be the most important political goal. Partridge, 1866). A political party According to Schlesinger (1992) is a group organized to gain control of government in the name of the group by winning election to public office. The Structural functionalist Approach is an approach that studies, analyses and views structures and systems in any social setting with regards to the role or functions they play in the development of any society. A political party being a structure in a political system has a vital role or function it plays in society. A liberal democracy may take various constitutional forms: it†¦

The eNotes Blog 5 Epic Ways to Properly Celebrate Epic PiDay

5 Epic Ways to Properly Celebrate Epic PiDay is chock full of nerds, albeit  nerds who like to party. So with Epic Pie Day coming up (3/14/15 3.1415!) we couldnt resist wanting to give it proper homage. Here are some ideas we came up with for  EPD this  Saturday: 1. Epic  Pizza Party When just regular pepperoni wont slice it for Epic  Pie Day,  this list  does. It includes inspirational creations such as pizza fries, pizza lollipops, Nutella pizza, and ghastly monstrosities such as a McDonalds  Pizza. 2. Epic  Ping Pong Tournament To up the ante on a humdrum Ping Pong tournament, we suggest implementing new rules. Some suggestions Ive personally experienced with much hilarity: Everyone must use non-dominant hand Ball must touch the ceiling each hit Triples! Instead of doubles Balloon ball (not just for kids, trust me!) Allow your cat to play the part of Pi-zilla 3. Epic  Pictionary Pictionary is a great game for groups and parties, and its cost-effective too if you go the DIY route. For more excitement, incorporate these rules: Blindfolded drawing Themed rounds + bonus points for guessing the theme of a round Telephone Pictionary  (this is SUPER fun) 4. Epic  Pie Swap A proper go-to for Pi Day homage. And while a pie swap might not sound super hip, pies are delicious  and deliciousness trumps everything (and hip-ness is overrated). If you incorporate some of these pies into the mix, your Pie Party will undoubtedly get epic-fied. Maybe just dont go dancing, swimming, or any other activity that requires even slight movement after especially if someone brings the Twinkie Pie.   5. Run an Epic  5.05 Pi k If you were put off by  ideas #1 and #4, this might be the suggestion for you. Instead of a 5k, which is approximately 3.106 miles, opt to run  a 5.05k,  which is approximately 3.1415 miles. To make this more epic, skip doing this (because running is the worst) and stuff your face with some  friggin pie. Recommended Reads: Fun Pi Trivia Thirteen Books with Pie in the Title Wonderful Ways To Celebrate Pi(e)  Day

Analytical Essay Sample on Harrison Bergeron Can an Equal Society Truly Exist

Analytical Essay Sample on Harrison Bergeron Can an Equal Society Truly Exist Can an equal society truly exist? The story, â€Å"Harrison Bergeron† gives one perspective answer to this question throughout the story. The story portrays one main conflict between Harrison Bergeron, a genius boy who is very talented, against a â€Å"government† that makes the entire society equal by handicapping the more gifted, down to the level of the less fortunate or incapable. Harrison constantly outgrows his tremendous handicaps faster than the government can create them and plans to overthrow the handicap government and society with his genius. The reader learns that there is a constant struggle with the people in the society who are smarter being able to think on there own for a short while to only come and find themselves lost, since their handicaps have kicked in and made their thought process vanish. The reader also realizes that the normal functions of humanity can’t take place: conversations, fascination or entertainment, and the ability of knowle dge and the sense of learning, are lost. The absence of uniqueness and diversity are not present and formality and same-ness is enforced and therefore accepted. The story â€Å"Harrison Bergeron† shows that equality is a non-valued gift of uniqueness for all humans. All humans can never be truly equal in the eyes of the world. Near the opening few paragraphs of the story the reader learns that intelligence may be handicapped yet the ability to reason hasn’t been lost. Hazel tells George that she thinks he looks tired. She says, â€Å"All of a sudden you look so tired. Why don’t you stretch out on the sofa, so’s you can rest your handicap bag and the pillows, honeybunch.† â€Å"Go on rest the bag for a little while. I don’t care if you’re not equal to me for a while.† â€Å"You been so tired lately-kind of wore out. If there was just some way we could make a little hole in the bottom of the bag, and just take out a few of them lead balls. Just a few.† George responds by saying, â€Å"Two years in prison and two thousand dollars fine for every ball I took out. I don’t call that a bargain.† In this part of the dialogue we learn the more intelligent George, of many intellectual handicaps, still can reason better than his wife who isn’ t handicapped. The wife tries to persuade him and convince him that he should take off his handicaps for a while and rest. George can still better understand the consequences of those potential actions and thus can still outsmart his wife by making a different decision. Through this passage, the reader also learns that even in this handicap society of â€Å"equality† not everyone is truly equal. If everyone was truly equal George wouldn’t have been able to make a more correct reasoning than another person and choose different actions based on knowledge and reason. This just once again proves that even in a â€Å"perfect† society not everything is perfect. At the end of the story and at the climax the reader learns about the character Harrison Bergeron. The genius boy starts to plot to overthrow the handicapper General and her government. By escaping from jail Harrison proceeds to a TV studio to proclaim his revolt to the rest of the society. Once ripping off his handicaps and the handicaps of the rest of the people in the TV studio area, Harrison began to show the joys of having talents. He asks the orchestra to play their best so he and the ballerina can truly make a wonderful dance and experience what music is supposed to truly be. As the wonderful music is played and the elaborate dance proceeds, the Handicap General herself storms the studio and kills the ballerina and Harrison instantly and orders the orchestra to put on there handicaps immediately or they were to be killed. All this time the Harrison family consisting of Hazel and George are watching all of these actions unfold on TV about their son. After Harrison is shot dead, Hazel begins to cry but just momentarily she stops and can’t remember why she was crying. The author wants to show that not even the parents of a murdered child can grieve over his or her death. These events proved that true emotions couldn’t have been grasped or even been able to take effect. If grief can’t be grasped, can love? This handicapped world of equality just may be one without love and one without knowledge and uniqueness of individuals. All humans can never truly be equal, be able to express and grasp feelings, and convey their own personal uniqueness. It was proved in this â€Å"perfect† society where everyone was to be equal and it was proved incorrect. While one person can reason better than another, an equal society thus cannot exist. Learning that in some cases some individuals have such greater intelligence, they may pose a threat to the collapse of a â€Å"perfect† society since the intelligent figure may be more gifted than the leaders of the government and thus be able to out smart them before they can take control of the intelligent figure. Can a perfect society exist without emotions and the ability to share with others? This story of Harrison Bergeron makes the reader consider that exact question and make them think from examples from the story if it is truly possible. The author ends the story with the Handicap government prevailing over its people and thus with the reign of the government . Yet, the author through example actions and accounts supports how a perfect society cannot exist and relays some of the flaws and hindrances that may account to the downfall of the â€Å"perfect† society. The author portrays the society winning and prevailing literally but most importantly he only uses that event as the story line and makes the plot support against it. The story of â€Å"Harrison Bergeron† will make whoever reads it think about equality and how it can go so far to pose a threat to society and humanity. After reading the story one may feel a great sense of appreciation to an American Democratic society of free expression and allow for the possibilities of using ones gifts to the fullest. Through this story one may believe a perfect society can never exist, yet we wait for the day when the expressions of emotions, the sharing of talents and gifts, and mostly love can all be experienced in the eyes of people who perceive each other as truly equals. You can order a custom essay, term paper, research paper, thesis or dissertation on Harrison Bergeron topics at CustomWritings.com professional custom essay writing service which provides students with high-quality custom written papers at an affordable cost.

The Future of Wi-Fi Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

The Future of Wi-Fi - Research Paper Example Wi-Fi is fast becoming a comparatively low-cost, high-bandwidth wireless technology that's being embedded in a growing number of devices as well as a growing number of locations, including vehicles and carrier hotspots, like proliferating hotbeds of connectivity. This paper continues with a discussion of the role of how Wi-Fi technology and Wi-Fi enabled devices are expanding connectivity and increasing download speeds. The paper will then explore the benefits of the latest advancements in Wi-Fi technology and the challenges to implementing it. The conclusion discussions will comprise how Wi-Fi will change the future of wireless networks and shape how business and personal communication and collaboration are done. Introduction The vision of Wi-Fi blanketing entire cities in the United States has not been realized to the extent many people envisioned. Some people believe it may never come to pass while others believe that Wi-Fi technology has too many benefits and features for it pass into obsolescence. This paper explores various concepts of Wi-Fi. The basic aim of this research is to show the importance of Wi-Fi technology in today’s changing world. This paper will discuss advantages and disadvantages of Wi-Fi technologies. This paper will also discuss the ways companies make use of Wi-Fi technology in order to carry out their activities. Wi-Fi is a networking technology and usually abbreviated as Wireless Fidelity. In the past it was acknowledged as Hi-Fi. Additionally, Wi-Fi is a straightforward and efficient networking technology that is used to link companies, people and organizations to the internet for their personal and business related use. However changing trends result in tremendous changes to PC related stuff with new Wi-Fi-supportive applications. In this scenario, there are lots of examples related to high-end Mobile Phones that require no wires or device for establishing a connection between two devices or computers. Wi-Fi has grown to be a common technology that is used widespread either at home or in office environment. Additionally, the usage of Wi-Fi networks usually depends upon the needs of users. It offers various benefits such as there is no aspect of Roaming (access to get connect even far away from home), no need to change Wire from one place to another and also offers conferencing facilities (Eogogics, 2011; Turban, Leidner, McLean, & Wetherbe, 2005, pp. 249-251; WellOiledPC, 2011). In view of the fact that Wi-Fi networking technology emerged and progressed in a short span of time however this technology finished with approximately billion of customers round the globe. In this scenario, a market growth survey was conducted by a market researcher In-Stat. According to this research 294 million customers were using electronics devices along with networking technology in the year 2007. Moreover, important aspect in growth is its growing still now. Some researchers and analysts say that this rapidly growth wil l probably exceed up to 1 billion by 2012. Thus, this fastest growth in Wi-Fi networking technology results in numerous factors that are liked with our daily lives or it leads toward the business solution. Another aspect in its growth is its low price over the past few years (Reardon, 2008). Wi-Fi networking technology is a standard way for enhancing sales and visibility for achieving competitive edge in the market.

Hardware Replacement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Hardware Replacement - Essay Example This essay outlines if it is necessary for a firm to upgrade hardware. To do it in order to accommodate a new software system is a rather radical change that must be thought thoroughly beforehand. It is good to evaluate the risks first and the benefits and disadvantages of all the alternatives in order to weigh the options appropriately. Employ or designate people who are knowledgeable in the ins and outs of the new system and put into place a clear and specific timeline for the completion of the project. Finally, there should be sufficient resources and information for the employees affected by such change since, overall, the success of the business venture is dependent on how the end-users will respond to the change. The five variables of project management such as scope, time, cost, quality and risk will need to be evaluated thoroughly. If the CRM is to be implemented in the corporate offices, it has to be defined on how the new software is targeted to be used and up to what exten t. The target users of the new system will have to be distinct. The boundaries need to be defined in order to make sure that the project will not go beyond its target use or users. No unnecessary training or resources will be wasted to those that will not be affected by the change. Time-frame has to be defined as well. By changing the current equipment or hardware being used, factors such as how long it will take for the current equipment to be replaced with new equipment and before it will be fully functional must be taken into consideration

Cases Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Cases - Essay Example Teleconferences are held for teaching the staff that facilitates the employees to increase their selling activities. E Bay shares a massive data of suppliers and customers on the site globally. As the information technology industry tends to modify itself due to technological developments, e Bay has successfully coped up by integrating technological advances. The differentiation factor is made necessary to put up a massive potential as it contains research and development. In order to cope up with the future development of e Bay’s strategic capabilities, the development of standards, software and protocols is required. Moreover, the development of strategic alliance is also essential. E-bay must dominate the technological advances and maintain current competencies as well as construct new ones. The hiring procedure must train and grant rewards for the best staff. 2 Case 2 The western countries associated with the beer brewing industry are languishing as compared to the East, w here the brewing industry is rapidly increasing. As Europe has the largest demand for the brewing industry as well as figures of largest beer consumption per person. The figures for global beer production for the market are approx 2.5 million tons per year. As the beer industry and wine industry is increasing its revenues, the spirit industry is dilapidated. From the year 1993 to 1999, the figures for beer production has raised by 12 %. Moreover, the high beer consumption countries in Europe are Czechoslovakia, Ireland and Germany. However, there is a trend for developing flavored beers. These flavored drinks are popular among the teenage group as they consume flavored alcoholic soft drinks. Moreover, trends in the context of environmental issues consist of government involvement for beers come in bottles as government charge for cans. Furthermore, government is also trying to eliminate underage drinking that may cause violence. In addition, there are trends in terms of mergers of c orporate organizations. For instance, GroIsh, Heineken, Interbrew, Scottish and Newcastle Interbrew should launch product development because the people are becoming more health conscious. A product launch named as a ‘low calorie beer’ will be a good option for the consumers. Heineken can expand the variety of flavored beers and low calorie beers in order to compete in an international market. They can gain the attention of young generations by merging with Pepsi or coca cola. In this way, both companies can boost their sales, as the strength of purchasing power will make an impact on a single brand with two manufacturers. Heineken can also participate in sports events by sponsoring athletes to gain exposure to the public. GroIsh have to advance their manufacturing process and equipments. Moreover, they must stop the methods for outsourcing in order to eliminate cost to improve the distribution and transportation processes. Scottish and Newcastle mush emphasize to deliv er improved quality on the brand along with the inclusion of ingredients and advantages. They can spend on research and development for distribution and technology. 3 Case 3 The Virgin group is constructed on various mixtures of businesses. It has involved itself in every business i.e. around 00 businesses. The founder of Virgin was Sir Richard Branson who started it in 1970. The Virgin brand name was considered as the most essential

Gregor and Meursault heroic Essay Example for Free

Gregor and Meursault heroic Essay The prosecutor who [is] leafing through a file [ask Marie] bluntly when [Meursault and Maries] liaison begun. She [mentions] the date. The prosecutor [remarks] indifferently that it [appears] to be the day after mothers death11. We assume that Meursault experiences many stimulating physical sensations when [Marie comes] back to [his] place12 that day. Many spectators may view Meursault as a person who is indifferent to everything, in actuality, he is very in tune with his physical feelings and has a specific moral code in which he lives by. His physical sensations are the result of his actions. An example is when he kills the Arab; the heat from the sun causes him to pull the trigger of the gun. All I could feel were the cymbals the sun was clashing against my forehand the sea swept ashore a great breath of fire. My whole being went tense and I tightened my grip on the gun. The trigger gave 13 Even though Meursault kills the Arab, he is still a hero because the reader is always made aware of the reason of his choice. He is a man who believes in only telling the complete truth. He does not match his words and feelings to simply meet the expectations of others. Meursault is so far removed from the typical human conditions of life that he has his own system in which he values and abides by. Every humans action becomes justifiable when the person is able to wholly understand them; this is what Meursault is able to do. He sees no reason to pretend that he feels guilty for killing the Arab in court or pretend to grieve for his dead mother, because in his world, he does not need a reason to justify his actions. He is condemned to death merely because the world does not understand him. As a result, we sympathize for him and recognize him as a tragic hero. Although we might assume that Meursault is indifferent to his own death, he accepts it because he knows that in the end, everyone dies. His relentless insistence on telling the absolute truth is the reason that he is condemned to death, and is what he dies representing. He dies as a hero by rebelling against the order of society. Thus in the end, Meursault realizes his victory and states his last wish: For the final consummation and for me to feel less lonely, my last wish was that there should be a crowd of spectators at my execution and that they should greet me with cries of hatred. 14 He hopes that his death would make the people who he lives among angry at him, for rejecting the rules by which they themselves have to obey. Camus integrates his idea of heroism in The Outsider through Meursault, where the hero is a man who is relentless in giving up his way of life to satisfy others even if it means dying for it. The two protagonists, Gregor and Meursault, become heroes through peoples belief that they are indifferent. The perception that they are indifferent is only based on peoples ideas of what is considered acceptable behavior and emotional response towards a certain events. Gregor did not die from indifference to life, but as an act of sacrifice that would allow his family to continue with their lives happily. Both his deaths are essential to revitalize the spirits of the Samsa family, his willingness to place his family ahead of himself makes him a hero. Meursault, on the other hand, is a tragic hero condemned to death because no one understands his values. Peoples acuity on the traits of the protagonists in The Metamorphosis and The Outsiders make them valiant. Jane Kwong English A1 HL June 2003 Word Count: 1487 World Literature Assignment #1: Perceived Indifference of Gregor and Mersault, in The Metamorphosis and The Outsider, makes them heroic. 1 The American Heritage(r) Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition hero 2 The American Heritage(r) Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition indifferent 3 The American Heritage(r) Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition indifferent 4 Metamorphosis, Franz Kafka. A Bantam Classic. pg. 17 5 Metamorphosis, Franz Kafka. A Bantam Classic. pg. 54 6 Metamorphosis, Franz Kafka. A Bantam Classic. pg. 52 7 Metamorphosis, Franz Kafka. A Bantam Classic. pg. 54 8 Metamorphosis, Franz Kafka. A Bantam Classic. pg. 58 9 The Outsider, Albert Camus. Penguin. pg. 1 10 The Outsider, Albert Camus. Penguin. pg. 21 11 The Outsider, Albert Camus. Penguin. pg. 90 12 The Outsider, Albert Camus. Penguin. pg. 24 13 The Outsider, Albert Camus. Penguin. pg. 60 14 The Outsider, Albert Camus. Penguin. pg. 117.

Paideia and Modern Educational Policy Essay -- Education Philosophy Pa

Paideia and Modern Educational Policy ABSTRACT: The lofty ideals of the classical notion of paideia, and the restatement of those principles in 1982 by Mortimer Adler and the 'paideia group' remain an unfulfilled promise in terms of the actualities of public education in the United States. The notion of an educational system for all students built upon a rigorous curriculum manifesting a framework of values to be acted out in the public and democratic forum continues to have great attraction for educators. Indeed, the notion of paideia continues to carry a sense of urgency as it should. However, the actual task of creating systems devoted to these ideals has run headlong into a political labyrinth generated by the conflict between conservative (technical/authoritative) political thought and liberal (teaching/learning theory) application. The political seductiveness of the trend towards 'standardization' currently in vogue throughout the United States (both locally and nationally) works counter to the classroom-centered/t eacher-student encounter needed to educate students capable of interacting meaningfully in their social and political world. The use of the 'standard' to teach and to measure students carries the authority of the technical and reinforces the stereotype of intellectual elitism. To bring balance to this conflict and create an apolitical design requires attention to the meditative role of the teacher and the nature of learning. There was a fundamental tension embedded in the earliest appropriation of the Greek paideia by early Christianity which continues to be acted out upon the political/ educational stage today. That tension is between valuing knowledge (text) considered as object as opposed to valuing und... ...the object, but rather its formative power which leads to understanding is the paideia of the modern classroom just as it was for Gregory of Nyssa. Bibliography Adler, Mortimer. The Paideia Proposal: An Educational Manifesto. New York, MacMillan Publishing Co. 1982. Alter, Jonathan. "Chicago's Last Hope." Newsweek, June 22, 1998. Ben-Hur, Meir. Mediation of Cognitive Competencies for Students in Need. Phi Delta Kappan. May, 1998. Bowers, C.A. The Promise of Theory. New York. Teachers College Press. 1984. Eisner, E. Teaching as Art and Craft. Educational 1983 Leadership, Vol. 40, January. Heidegger, M. On the Way to Language. New York:Harper and Row, 1974. Gardner, J. The Unschooled Mind. New York, HarperCollins, Publisher, 1991. Jaeger, J. Early Christianity and Greek Paideia. Cambridge, The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1961.

We Must Have the Right to Keep and Bear Arms Essay -- argumentative, pe

Within the United States Constitution, amendments one through ten referred to as the â€Å"Bill of Rights† contains amendment two which reads â€Å"A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed† (States, 1789). Despite this amendment, gun control still remains one of the most highly-debated issues in the United States. While the Constitution clearly states our right â€Å"to keep and bear Arms†, the gun control lobbyists continue to challenge this right by using the media to convey misleading stories on how guns by themselves are the problem. By contrast, the real issues are not the guns but the people who use them. Therefore guns should not be used as a political patsy to avoid dealing directly with the real issues that prompt gun-related violence. After the incidents at Columbine and Virginia Tech., a typical emotional reaction would be to blindly demand a b an on all firearms or wish they never existed in the first place. Some may feel motivated to push for legislation that makes us feel like we are "doing something," but this may not accomplish anything, or worse, it could do more harm (Schools and Gun Violence, 2008). Therefore the problems with American society are not related to the possession of firearms, but rather an unraveling of ethics and morals. To preserve our civil liberty such as the right to keep and bear arms, our current laws must be enforced consistently. Adding additional restrictions on our civil liberties will only ensure that one day our rights will slowly erode away, until gone completely. Just as any restriction put on the right to petition the government for a redress of grievances can be viewed as a violation... ...amounts to nothing less than tyranny: an insult to the intelligence of the people. Gun control underestimates the ability of citizens to educate themselves in proper weapons storage and usage. Gun control places too much power in the hands of the government, which can so easily turn on the people. The American Constitution should rarely be tampered with; its Bill of Rights was written with wisdom and foresight. The right to keep and bear arms is immutable. Works Cited Association, N. R. (2010). Issues. Retrieved June 11, 2011, from NRA: http://home.nra.org/#/ila Schools and Gun Violence. (2008, June 29). Retrieved June 11, 2011, from GunSite: http://guncite.com/gun_control_gcgvscho.html States, C. o. (1789, March 4). Bill of rights. Retrieved June 11, 2011, from http://www.archives.gov: http://archives.gov/exhibits/charters/bill_of_rights_transcript.html

Is the Nuclear Family Universal

Is the nuclear family universal? This essay will explore whether the nuclear family is in fact a universal sociological institution. The term ‘universal' means applicable to all cases, so, for this to be correct the nuclear family must be found in all families in every society. Nuclear family consist a husband and wife and one or more children, own or adopted, it is defined by Murdock and according to him, he believed that the nuclear family is ‘a universal social grouping. ‘ Functionalist George Murdock suggested an idea of universality of the family as family is the basic and vital institution in all societies.He looked at 250 societies and found four the most significant functions of the family: sexual, economic, reproduction and socialization. These functions are essential and meet needs in all societies and institution who best fits in performing them is family. Murdock defined the family as social group characterized by common residence, consisting of adults o f both sexes and dependant children. There are statistics that suggest the diversity of families is developing, such as cohabiting, single-parent and reconstituted homosexual families. All evidences seem to prove that nuclear family is not the dominant type of family.However, living in a nuclear family is a phase that most people, as children and adults, go through in the course of their life. The Government seems to be more preferable to nuclear family, as the nuclear family can be a nurturing environment in which to raise children as long as there is love, time spent with children, emotional support, low stress, and a stable economic environment. So, although there is an increasing diversity of family, nuclear family is still universal. The nuclear family is promoted by politicians and media. For example, Labour policy Supporting Families (1998) suggested different ways of all types of families.However Labours also pointed out that preferred type will be nuclear. Media created â⠂¬Ëœcereal packet image’ of the family where it was promoting ideal nuclear family. People being influenced by media and politicians start seeing other types of households undesirable or abnormal. However there is an opposing view to Murdock’s theory that goes against the idea of the nuclear family being universal. In 1959, Kathleen Gough provided a detailed insight of the Nayar society. This culture was mainly centred on the woman and known as a matrifocal family. In this society, when the woman reaches puberty, she is married to her Tali husband.This is a sacred and traditional marriage but although they are married by law the husband and wife have no obligations to each other, the woman is then allowed to take on up to 12 visiting Sandbanhan husbands who must come after tea and the stay the night and leave before breakfast the next morning. Husbands and wives didn’t form an economic unit. Also, husbands were not expected to maintain the wives and it was frown ed upon to do so. Moreover, he didn’t bond, look after or socialize with the children. Another opposing view of the universal nuclear family is the IK culture.This tribe lives in Africa were each member shows now emotional connection with one another. Family, to them, means very little and each member of that society fends for themselves, showing no maternal instincts. If a new baby shows signs of weakness and disability, it will be disowned into the wilderness. The same happens to an elderly member who has no ‘purpose’ in the society. The experience and lifestyle of the IK suggests that family life across the world is characterised by diversity. However, in the UK definitions are dominated by the nuclear family.However, there is a lot of support for Murdock’s theory of the universal nuclear family. One argument is that statistically, the female-headed family is not the norm either within black communities or in the societies in which they are set. Also, s ome sociologists believe that the mainstream model of the nuclear family is valued by blacks and regarded as the ideal. However, there are many opposing views to his theory. The supposed harmful effects on the children of the matrifocal family are far from proven, and, we know that children from a nuclear family are sometimes abused or neglected.Looking closely at all the evidence I have explored in this essay, I conclude to find that the nuclear family is not universal. Families are simply groupings of people brought together by blood, marriage or some kind of connection. By looking at groups such as the Nayar society and the IK culture, it shows that the nuclear family is not applicable in all circumstances. Finally, in British culture the times are changing and there is a more diverse range of families in our society today.

A Collection of Cute Boy Quotations

A Collection of Cute Boy Quotations You know there is a boy around when there is more food on the table than on the plate. You know there is a boy around when deodorants make up for soaps. You know there is a boy around when you cannot find a matching pair of socks. Freedom without responsibility is their motto in life. Cute boys are every mamas pet and every girls dreamboat. Read these cute boy quotes and let your heart do a double flip. Collection of Cute Boy Quotations Mark TwainMy mother had a great deal of trouble with me, but I think she enjoyed it. There comes a time in every rightly constructed boys life when he has a raging desire to go somewhere and dig for hidden treasure. Cyril Connolly Boys do not grow up gradually. They move forward in spurts like the hands of clocks in railway stations. Joseph Heller When I grow up I want to be a little boy. George Edward Woodberry The sweetest roamer is a boys young heart. Plato Of all the animals, the boy is most unmanageable. Maya Angelou If I have a monument in this world, it is my son. Robert Frost A mother takes twenty years to make a man of her boy, and another woman makes a fool of him in twenty minutes. George Burns When I was a boy the Dead Sea was only sick. Robert Benchley A boy can learn a lot from a dog: obedience, loyalty, and the importance of turning around three times before lying down. Jon Stewart Im not just a boy toy. I have feelings and dreams like anybody else. Robert Baden-Powell The spirit is there in every boy; it has to be discovered and brought to light. Helen Rowland Telling lies is a fault in a boy, an art in a lover, an accomplishment in a bachelor, and second-nature in a married man. Lewis B. Hershey A boy becomes an adult three years before his parents think he does, and about two years after he thinks he does. James Matthew Barrie What is genius? It is the power to be a boy again at will. Napoleon Bonaparte No one knows how it is that with one glance a boy can break through into a girls heart. Plato Of all the animals, the boy is the most unmanageable. Anne Frank Boys will be boys. And even that wouldnt matter if only we could prevent girls from being girls. James Thurber Boys are beyond the range of anybodys sure understanding, at least when they are between the ages of 18 months and 90 years. Charles Dudley Warner One of the best things in the world to be is a boy; it requires no experience, but needs some practice to be a good one.

The Cinema of Martin Scorsese Essays

The Cinema of Martin Scorsese Essays The Cinema of Martin Scorsese Essay The Cinema of Martin Scorsese Essay Having emerged as the key figure of Hollywood cinema in the 1970s, Martin Scorsese is one of those personalities of Hollywood who considers film making to be a religion above anything else – one that he staunchly follows and reveres. This is a fact apparent in his school of film making which not only affected drastic changes but also ushered in a whole new ear of emotionally intelligent film making, especially in the genre of crime drama. In 1969, Scorsese embarked upon the start of his journey as a film maker with ‘Who’s that knocking at my door?’ where he went from being an ordinary hand at the editing table straight to the director’s chair. This was followed by notable efforts on his part where his talent as director shone through in memorable films like Mean Streets, Bringing out the dead, Raging bull, Last temptation of the Christ, Boxcar Bertha, the hugely acclaimed Kundun and more recently, Gangs of New York. If one were to take a deeper look into his body of work, the brightly lit pace of most of his plot lines would become apparent even through the more obvious grey tones that seem to underscore most of his movies. Let’s face it – you think Scorsese; you think grey. This brings directly to the two movies we are about to compare. The first one is Scorsese’s debut ‘Who’s that knocking at my door’ while the other is ‘Mean streets’, a movie that was close on the heels of the first. Who’s that knocking at my door, is believed by many to be a trial run for his later classics like Mean Streets and Taxi Driver. But the fact remains that this story of a boy in search of his identity when it comes to marrying the woman he loved – the woman who is scarred for life by rape – is a strong and compelling story to tell. Originally titled, I call first, this movie delivers many clever flourishes and novel ideas, despite the critical panning that observed lack of proper correlation between the scenes. This movie was written by Martin Scorsese himself and was released on the 15th of November, 1969. (www.wikipedia.com) Structured on a budget of $75,000 within a running time of 90 minutes, this movie calls the viewers attention to an easy flow of details and large doses of realist effects embedded in its overall mise en scà ¨n. Mean Streets is said to be a triumph of personal film making in context of its unparalleled demonstration of the power a film to convey reality. This movie was one of Scorsese’s early films starring Harvey Kietel and Robert De Niro. A notable feature of this movie is that although, the plot revolves around Italian American, there were only two Italians on the cast, i.e. Robert De Niro and Cesare DaNova. Released on the 2nd of October, 1973 after being made on a budget of $500,000, this movie boasts of a plethora of stars in its 110 minute runtime. This film’s story revolves essentially around an Italian American man eager to move up the ladder in the local mob, before he realizes that his strict catholic upbringing makes him too forgiving by nature to be successful in the mob. Coming to the formal similarities between the two films, one would first have to define the range of formal similarities. These similarities are to do with aspects of film making like the treatment of the movie, setting, lighting, performances, among various other factors. For facilitation of smooth flowing information throughout this paper, we will chart out these similarities in context of creative orientation. To start with, the characterization as well as the characters of both movies bears distinct similarities. Considering the fact the screenplay for Mean Streets initially began as a continuation of the characters in his first film, Who’s that knocking at my door, one will find that the J.R of Who’s that, and Charlie of Mean Streets could very well be brothers up in arms, against the whole world and their metal plight more than anything else. Who’s that boasts of a dynamic performance by Harvey Keitel as the very troubled and confused J.R, as his debut. Meanwhile, Charlie of Mean Streets is almost heart wrenching in his journey from innocence to full knowledge of the fact that he is not cut out to purse a career in the mob. He thus grows up in his own innocent way. Moving on, there is a strong underscore of themes of catholic guilt throughout the plotlines of both films which insert autobiographical elements into the movies. There are also Italian American sentiments on the agendas of both films in the sense that Scorsese manages quite effectively, to bring to life, what he saw growing up on the streets of Little Italy. Further, both films make for great viewing in the sense that it is amazingly enjoyable to go back in time and experience the shades that marked the horizon of life’s everyday nuances during the 60s. This has been done rather efficiently by Scorsese in both films – whether it is the look, the feel or even the sound of the movie. Even more distinct are the ragged edges of the plots and characters as they go about the all important business of living turbulent lives in that era. Also, the dialogues are beautifully crafted for the characters in both films. For example, in a scene from Who’s that, JR is seen coyly trying to strike up a conversation with a young lady on the ferry. The are able to develop a conversation even though they figuratively speak different languages him from the street; her a more cultured background. Another similarity would have to be on the camera work. Fluid and dramatic is how every movie buff worth his salt would explain the camera work of both films. Apart from this, the beautifully crafted dialogues for his characters mark both films. Heres one example from Who’s that: In one scene, a butcher is seen chopping meat and the camera is looking through a window. The camera pulls back and back and back until you realize its placed on a tall building across the street. But then entering from the stage right on the sidewalk far below, are two characters in the movie, the camera picks up on them then slowly zooms back to follow their actions. Brilliant is not the word. Apart from these similarities are the ones surrounding a kind of realism that Scorsese inevitably lends to all of his films and not just these two in particular, making it apparent that he has lived through some pretty harsh realities in life. Besides this, the fact that comes across clearly in both movies is one that has to do with the medium budget, artisanal, personal film making that characterized the 70s. Most of the key scenes in Mean Streets were almost fully improvised, thus sounding far more authentic than the old-style, theatrical delivery used in most American films up to that time. The actors speech is so profanity-ridden that no screenwriter of the time could have possibly doctored anything even close.

History Of Intelligence Example

History Of Intelligence Example History Of Intelligence – Coursework Example The United s Intelligence Major Events that Impacted the U.S Intelligence In the United s, the first instance whereby the use of intelligence was evident is in 1774 by the Sons of Liberty. 1The Sons of Liberty were disparate to the British colonies in North America. As a way of monitoring the British troops who were based in Boston, they created an intelligence organization known as the Mechanics. The Mechanics were able to obtain information concerning the British plots against radicals like Adam. The Mechanics gathered information that facilitated the removal of military stores from British installations. 2The Revolution period also led to further advancements in the recruitment of spy rings and agents for information gathering. For instance, Washington employed the deceit and deception tactics against the British by using the intelligence that he received. Washington was successful in the Culper Ring operation and the American victory at Yorktown due to information gathering.After he had become president, Washington created the secret service fund for conducting intelligence operations. The preceding years saw an increased number of failed intelligence gathering operations, but this was restored in the Cold War. During this period, intelligence gathering was decentralized because each union general undertook their intelligence gathering. The high levels of decentralization were evident when President Abraham Lincoln hired his agent. The Southern and Northern intelligence agencies used traditional methods of information gathering but in 1861, aerial reconnaissance was employed. After Thaddeus S. Law had sent real time information to President Lincoln, the U.S Army Balloon Corps was created.The 1880s saw the establishment of permanent intelligence organizations like the Office of Naval Intelligence (ONI); they obtained information in the War of the Pacific (1879-1882). In 1909, the Bureau of Investigations (BOI) was created to investigate federal crimes and re ported to the attorney general. 3The First World War saw the establishment of the MI8 to decrypt and develop military codes. The BOI later became the Federal Bureau of Investigation in 1935 to deal with internal threats. After the Pearl Harbor attack during the Second World War, the Office of Strategic Services was created to collect information for the Joint Chiefs. The OSS worked closely with other agencies for entire intelligence gathering. In 1942, the Military Intelligence Service was established to gather information on a larger scale.BibliographyCia.gov,. History of American Intelligence - Central Intelligence Agency. Last modified 2013. Accessed May 6, 2015. https://www.cia.gov/kids-page/6-12th-grade/operation-history/history-of-american-intelligence.html#revolutionary-ideas.Logan, Keith Gregory.  Homeland Security And Intelligence. Westport, CT: Praeger Security International, 2010.